Sunday, April 03, 2022

Big Dealerships take over bike retail

 As part of the bike industry's damage control response to the Covid-19 bike boom, major players like Specialized and Trek have cut loose dozens (at least) of small shops in what they consider minor market areas. At the same time, they have started offering online direct sales, and bought up larger independent retailers to establish concept shops for their own brand where population is more concentrated and disposable income theoretically more common.

In 2021 we managed to wrangle several Specialized ebikes for wealthy customers who ordered them fully prepaid in the fall of 2020. First the orders were delayed by the supply issues that racked every industry, but hit the bike business particularly hard. Then the Big S jacked the price on them even though they were fully paid at the original price, requiring the customer to fork out hundreds more dollars per bike. Then Specialized told us that they didn't think they could deliver the bikes, which would have required us to refund all that money. The full order arrived eventually, a bike at a time over months. We ordered electronic diagnostic equipment to communicate properly with the brains of these technological marvels. Then Specialized terminated our dealership, leaving the people who bought their bikes in good faith with no reliable product support. 

Schwinn used the dealership strategy to build and hold market share for decades. Capitalizing on the dealership concept accepted without question in automobile sales, Schwinn had its shops, where a customer could be assured that all the parts were "Schwinn Approved," and would definitely fit. They had their own size of 26X1 3/8-inch tire, so that a generic 26-inch wouldn't fit the rims on Schwinn bikes. Their shop manuals standardized procedures for their mechanics. The bikes were mostly notoriously heavy, but undeniably durable. The business model weathered competition in the 1970s bike boom, but fell apart in the mountain bike boom that followed, although a lot of that could have to do with mismanagement by the inheritors of the company, who considered the family fortune to be as indestructible as the bikes themselves.

In Concord, NH, Trek has gone into direct competition with one of its own established and popular dealers. Trek bought the Goodale's chain of shops and converted them to Trek concept shops. This included the Concord location. Sorry, S&W. You're just collateral damage.

To the bean counters, a shop network that only follows the money is a good thing. The accountants don't care if riders find themselves in a town or village many miles from an authorized service center and suddenly need a proprietary part, or "dealer-only" service on an electrical component. While I have no sympathy for riders who shackle themselves to proprietary parts and electrical components, I acknowledge that new riders don't think about those issues when they buy their great new bike. Even a lot of riders who have been doing this for years never thought to worry about the trend. The onus is on them for enabling and encouraging the bike industry to do this to us all. Only a few relentlessly annoying voices spoke out against it.

Interesting footnote: I found some ridiculously expensive rigid mountain bike forks on the QBP site the other day when I was looking for rigid 26-inch forks to retrofit customers' bikes that have cheap suspension. This indicates to me that a cult of rigid mountain bikes may be taking hold. While they still embrace the ridiculous drivetrains currently fashionable, the new converts to rigid bikes are seeking refuge from the ongoing costs of maintaining suspension, and the generally poor function and heftiness of cheap and mid-price suspension parts. By making some crazy expensive forks of space-age materials, the industry helps the convert to rigidity show the world that it's a step up, not a step back. See the price tag? For that kind of money, it's got to be good.

The big dealer concept is going to hurt Big Bicycle eventually, if not sooner. In the meantime, my advice is what it always was: buy simple, durable stuff whenever you can. Hold on for its eventual return. There may always be people who will pay too much to have a very limited and expensive experience like technical mountain biking, but I wonder how long that sort of indulgence will survive the kind of economic and social reckoning that is being forced on us by consumer society's willful neglect of the consequences of its appetites since the mid 20th Century.

3 comments:

Orang Basikal said...

A few years ago, Trek bought out local retailer Revolution Cycles, which had originally been founded -- so the story was told to me -- by a group of Bicycle Pro Shop employees who walked out of the Georgetown shop and set up right next door. They marketed on being different and revolutionary, until Trek bought them. Now they market on being Trek.

The surviving independent retailers here survive on service, customer loyalty and referrals. I give them what business I can, and refer people to them. Some have developed expertise in a particular niche market that has been largely left to them by the other shops. All are having difficulty getting supplied.

Rob in VA said...

Of my 3 bikes, the 2 I ride the most are 32 and 28 years old...the 28 year old one being an unsuspended mountain bike from the '90s mountain bike boom. I use identical 7-speed (12-28) cassettes on both. Both require only routine periodic maintenance, and neither has ever had a mechanical issue on a ride (excepting flats). Lots of enjoyment in return for minimal work and expense. It's difficult to sympathize with those who acquire technically complex machines for use in an activity as fundamentally simple as cycling, and then wonder why their machine is temperamental and costly to maintain.

2whls3spds said...

I am still rolling along on my 1970ish Raleigh Sports Standard 3 speed. Paid $25 for it way back in 1982. Other than tires, tubes, chains, brake blocks, and the occasional rear sprocket it still rides fine. Is it fast? It will go as fast as I am willing to pedal. It gets me there and back again. I do have several other bikes, but all are relatively simple to maintain and I have plenty of parts. I have a buddy that has one of the e-bikes, it has spent more time waiting for repairs than it has been ridden.

Aaron